ORAL SURGERY

Tooth Extraction:

• Simple Extractions
• Surgical Extractions
• Impacted Wisdom Teeth Removal
• Frenectomy (Tongue- Tie/Lingual or Lip-Tie Release)
• Exposure of Impacted Teeth (Orthodontic Purposes)

Pediatric dentists perform tooth extractions in children, using techniques like local anesthesia and, in some cases, nitrous oxide or oral sedation to ensure comfort and manage anxiety. They focus on minimizing discomfort and promoting a positive experience for young patients.

Reasons for Extractions:

Severe Decay:

If a tooth has extensive decay that cannot be restored, extraction may be necessary to prevent further complications.

Infection:

Infected teeth can pose a risk to the surrounding area, and extraction may be the best course of action.

Trauma:

Teeth damaged by trauma may need to be extracted to prevent further issues.

Orthodontic Treatment:

In some cases, extractions may be necessary to make room for orthodontic treatment.

Baby Teeth:

Sometimes, a baby tooth with misshapen or long roots needs to be removed to allow the permanent tooth to erupt properly.

The Extraction Process

Assessment:

The pediatric dentist will conduct a thorough examination and discuss the reasons for extraction with the parents.

X-rays:

X-rays help assess the tooth’s roots and bone condition, and to reveal other vital information.

Anesthesia:

• Local Anesthesia: The area around the tooth is numbed with a local anesthetic.
• Nitrous Oxide: Also known as “laughing gas,” nitrous oxide can be used to help children relax and feel more comfortable during the procedure.

Extraction:

The dentist uses specialized tools to gently loosen the tooth from its socket.
In some cases, a small incision may be necessary to access the tooth.

Post-Extraction Care:

The area is packed with gauze to promote blood clotting and healing.
Parents will receive instructions on how to care for their child’s mouth after the extraction.

Aftercare Instructions

• Soft Diet: A soft diet is recommended for a few days after the extraction.
• Avoid Vigorous Rinsing: Rinsing and spitting vigorously should be avoided.
• No Straws: Drinking with straws should be avoided.
• Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers can be used to manage any discomfort (as instructed by the dentist)
• Follow-up Appointment: A follow-up appointment may be scheduled to check on the healing process.